You needed to be very brave to attend our meeting on 22nd September as there was the deadliest array of weapons on display as ever was seen in the Church Hall. The speaker was Paul Harding of 'Discover History', assisted by Helen Lee. The talk was on "The Battle of Evesham".
We knew from previous visits that Paul was always full of enthusiasm for his subject. Dressed as a 13th century soldier, he didn't disappoint as he gave us a blow by blow account, using authentic replica weapons, of the battle between the army of King Henry III and Simon de Montfort and his rebel forces, in 1265.
King Henry ruled in the same manner as King John, despite the Magna Carta and the barons began to plot to overthrow the King. Simon de Montford held a Parliament at Oxford in 1256 where the barons were able to air their grievances. The King was not very pleased about this. As a result, the two sides gathered in Evesham on August 4th, with a terrific thunderstorm overhead. Simon de Montford with his army of 5,000 lined up in the loop of the River Avon, while the King's army of 10,000 soldiers, led by his son Prince Edward, lined up on the higher ground at the neck of the loop where they had the advantage.
The foot soldiers with their crossbows began the battle, followed by the archers with their longbows, shooting 11 arrows a minute, and then the knights on horseback, in their heavy armour, who fought with lances and swords. It was a very bloodthirsty battle with a great loss of life. As might be expected, Simon de Montford's army was defeated and he was killed. However, after fighting for a cause he believed in, he is now known as the Father and Founder of the House of Commons.
As he was giving his talk, Paul had his audience gripped with horror, as he demonstrated how the various vicious weapons were used. The barbed arrows were particularly awesome! The Battle of Evesham came to life in our own Church Hall. We can't wait to see more of Paul's presentations of live history in the future!
Fifty-one people attended the meeting and Paul Share, the chairman, said that we had a very interesting programme of talks this year when we will be celebrating 50 years of the Romsley and Hunnington History Society in May 2016. There will be an exhibition in the Church Hall in July 2016 and Julian Hunt and Ruth Harper would like to know if anyone has any photographs of the village taken in the 1960s or 1970s.
The next meeting will take place on Tuesday, October 27, at 7.30 p.m. in the Church Hall, when Andrew Hamilton, who gave a talk on the First World War last year, will give a talk, 'Stolen Lives - Individual Tragedies of the Great War'. Everyone is welcome.
Pat Evans
The Society welcomed back Andrew Hamilton on Tuesday 27th October to give a talk on his book, which he wrote with Alan Reed, "Stolen Lives, Individual Tragedies of the Great War". We were all enthralled by his tales of the Christmas Truce in 1914, but this time he told the amazing stories of the lives and deaths of 48 men, 1 woman and a dog, in the Great War. His subjects were chosen without regard to class, creed or even age, as some of the volunteers who enlisted were young boys of only 15 or 16 years, who lied about their age in order to fight, 'For King and Country'.
They came from all walks of life, from royalty to the humblest of men. There were many well known sportsmen, authors, poets and musicians. They were all comrades, but unfortunately they were poorly trained and inexperienced and the Germans were better prepared. Their bravery was reflected in the fact that there were many VCs among the soldiers, but perhaps the saddest story was that of a young boy who was shot for cowardice!
Women also played their part. A V.A.D. nurse was billeted in a tent and was killed by a stray shell from the Germans as she was bravely doing her duty. There is a memorial to all the women who died in service in York Cathedral. It was possibly the women who were left behind who felt the worst effects of war, wondering about the plight of their loved ones, and grieving for them when they were killed, especially the woman who lost five sons! How do you cope with that?
Andrew illustrated his talk with photographs which showed the horror of the dugouts, often covered in snow and deep in mud. The enormous loss of life became apparent when you saw the rows and rows of headstones in the cemeteries in France and Belgium, which were designed to resemble country gardens. The inscriptions state that "Their names will live on for ever more" even though they were sacrificed to the fallacy that " war can end war". The talk certainly gave us food for thought!
Paul Share, the Chairman, sadly announced that Harry Siddall, who used to live in the village, had died in Wales, aged 91, and Chris Upton, one of our regular speakers, had also died.
The next meeting will be on Tuesday, 24th November, at 7.30 p.m. in the Church Hall. The speaker will be Max Keen, who will entertain us with history on The English Civil War in Bewdley, Kidderminster and Worcester. There will be no meeting in December, but there will be a meeting of the Court Rolls group on Wednesday, 13th January and Wednesday 10th February at 2.30 p.m. in the Church Hall. Everyone is welcome.
Pat Evans
The meeting of the Romsley and Hunnington History Society on Tuesday, 24th November was well attended, with 46 members and visitors present. Max Keen gave a presentation - The Civil War in Worcestershire 1642-1651, or The Great Rebellion. Max, a teacher, certainly knew how to capture an audience, as he entered the Church Hall dressed as a Cavalier, bearing a very large Standard Flag!
History is always more interesting if it is local, and presented in such a way that you can imagine yourself there. Max's talk was certainly that. He began by outlining the causes of the Civil War between King Charles I, and later Charles II, and Oliver Cromwell. Men were recruited from the estates of the local lords and turned into soldiers. He described the features of the army uniforms, but surprisingly there was very little difference between the two sides. The Cavaliers wore red, while the Roundheads wore orange. The cavalry fought with swords and the foot soldiers fought with pikes and muskets. The battles were very bloody! Cromwell was brilliant at commanding his men and kept them under strict control.
In 1651 the army of Charles II was defeated at the battle of Worcester and the King had to flee for his life. Max's descriptions of the local conflicts between the Cavaliers and Roundheads were so vivid that it will be difficult to look at Dudley Castle, the Talbot Inn in Stourbridge, Friar Street in Worcester, and just outside my own cottage door (as there was even a skirmish on the old bridge at Bewdley), without imagining the sounds and sights of the Civil War. Three hundred and forty six years ago! If only lessons were like this in my school days. Max had one regret, however, and that was that there were no 'Blue Plaques' to commemorate these events! It was a very interesting evening.
The next meeting of the Society will take place on Tuesday, 23rd February at 7.30 p.m. in the Church Hall, when Derek Clarke will give a talk on 'The Restoration of the Cupola and Renewing of the Roof Coverings at Hanbury Hall'. The Court Rolls Group will meet on Wednesday, 13th January and Wednesday 10th February at 2.30 p.m. in the Church Hall. Everyone is welcome.
Pat Evans
About 40 members were present at the Romsley and Hunnington History Society meeting on Tuesday, 23rd February. The speaker for the evening was Derek Clarke RIBA, a retired architect. The title of his talk was 'The Restoration of the Cupola and Renewing of the Roof Coverings at Hanbury Hall'.
If you have a leak in your roof, the wisest thing to do is to have it mended as soon as possible. However, if the roof belongs to a Grade 1 Listed Building, then things are a little more complicated. The roof at the Hall had been leaking for years and had been patched up many times. In 2008 the National Trust decided that the old lead panels and rotting timber needed to be replaced and Derek Clarke was brought in to oversee the work.
The first step was to cover all the old buildings in scaffolding, which looked like a huge cage. Then the whole structure was wrapped in plastic sheets, to protect it from the weather while the work was in progress. Derek took photographs of each stage of the project and we were able to see Hanbury Hall from am entirely different perspective, looking down from the top of the roof! We even had a bird's eye view of the work from a helicopter.
Expert craftsmen were employed to replace the lead and timber and they also restored the Cupola, which was built as a dovecote and clock tower, with a weathervane on top. As the work was in progress, a special staircase was built so that visitors could view the roof. Over 14,000 people climbed up to see the work! In the upper part of Hanbury Hall there are three flats, which are used by the employees of the National Trust. It was proposed that solar collectors should be put on the roof to provide hot water for the flats, but because of the listed status, only if they were invisible from the ground!
Every little detail was carefully noted as the work was carried out and Derek's stunning photographs made a wonderful record of the one and a half million pound project. It was a very interesting evening.
On Tuesday, 22nd March, Tim Bridges will give a talk on "Black Country Churches" and on Tuesday 26th April, Mary Bodfish will give a talk 'You Can't Abdicate and Eat It - Edward VIII and Mrs Simpson'. On July 3rd we are looking forward to a performance of 'The Ballad of St. Kenelm'. This will take place in the school. There will be more details later. Everyone is welcome.
Pat Evans
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